Has The Toronto Bubble Finally, Popped?
Big news in Canadian finance: the Bank of Canada has cut its overnight lending rate by 25 basis points, bringing the benchmark down to 2.5%. After months of speculation, cautious optimism, and mixed economic data, is the shift to lower rates finally here? And if so, what impact, if any, will this have on the Toronto Real Estate Market?
At Fox Marin, we had the pleasure of sitting down with Jason Friesen, Managing Partner at Outline Financial, to unpack what this means for Toronto buyers, sellers, and investors. From the macroeconomic backdrop to boots-on-the-ground real estate activity, here’s what you need to know.
The Bank of Canada’s decision wasn’t a surprise. By late summer, markets were pricing in a 95% chance of a rate cut, up from 20% in mid-August. What changed so quickly?
For variable-rate mortgage holders and anyone relying on lines of credit, this is welcome news. But more importantly, it signals a shift in narrative: marketing the end of the “higher for longer” era.
The contrast between Canada and the U.S. is stark. South of the border, GDP growth remains strong (3%+), while here at home, we’re struggling with a growth rate of -1.6% GDP. And yet, both economies are grappling with the same forces: slowing job growth, higher costs, and the disruptive impact of artificial intelligence (AI).
AI is fundamentally deflationary. It allows companies to operate leaner, more efficiently, and more profitably, while reducing headcount. This dynamic is reshaping how central banks balance their mandates:
As unemployment raises, particularly among younger and lower-income workers, central banks may be compelled to prioritize job protection over strict inflation control. Translation: we could be entering a prolonged era of low interest rates, supported by government stimulus and targeted policy.
Let’s be clear: one rate cut will not turn the market overnight. However, perception matters. If buyers and sellers believe that cheaper money and liquidity are forthcoming. It could lead to behavioural changes in buyers’ outlook and ultimately influence their decisions.
1/ First-Time Buyers Re-Emerging
Toronto condo pricing have corrected significantly since 2023, from an average of $743,000 to ~$650,000. Lower purchase prices and lower rates mean the income required to qualify for a typical condo has dropped from approximately $140,000 to around $100,000-$110,000, with average carrying costs down by nearly $900/month, which is significant. Suddenly, the rent-vs-buy equation gap is closing. For many, buying now makes more sense than paying rent.
2/ Move-Up Buyers on the Move
Households in starter condos or townhomes are looking to scale into the first-time buyer low-rise segment, typically in the $1.1M-$1.4M range, often driven by growing families and the. need for outdoor space. These “move-up” buyers, who have owned their condos for over a decade and have the equity, are creating activity in both condo resales and entry-level freehold homes.
3/ Parents Nudging Adult Children
After years of living in their parents’ basements or in rental apartments, younger buyers are being encouraged (and often financially supported) by their parents to take advantage of the market correction. The Bank of Mom and Dad is a very real thing!
4/ Condo Supply Shock Coming
With future residential resale development pipelines stalling, Toronto is facing a decade-long drought in new condo and home completions, starting around 2028. Today’s condo buyers are purchasing below replacement cost, which marks a long-term opportunity for those with a five-year-plus investment horizon.
With the overnight rate now at 2.5%, fixed rates and variable rates are almost even.
Here’s how Jason Friesen breaks it down:
Bottom line: it’s not a one-size-fits-all approach. Your decision should be predicated on a combination of your budget, risk tolerance, and long-term plans.
If you’ve been following headlines, you’ve heard about renewal cliffs, the power of sales, and defaults. But the data tells a different story:
Yes, there’s pain among alternative lender clients renewing 4-5%, but the doom-and-gloom predictions of a collapse have not materialized and are unlikely to do so.
One of the most underreported stories: how pre-construction condos purchased at peak pricing ($1,400-$1,600 per square foot) are being financed today.
Instead of appraising units at their current market value, some banks (including RBC) are using original purchase prices to fund mortgages, even if today’s value is 25% lower. Regulators are looking the other way.
Some industry experts are claiming it is a developer bailout, ensuring projects close and buyers don’t walk away en masse. It’s controversial, but it’s keeping the developers and the new condo market afloat.
Expect more government intervention. In the U.S., there’s talk of declaring a housing affordability emergency and exploring creative tools, such as portable mortgages. Canada is likely to follow with tweaks to the stress test, CMHC rules, and targeted programs for first-time homebuyers.
But as Jason Friesen points out, these are band-aids. Real affordability comes from economic growth, not tinkering with policy on the sidelines. Until Canada addresses productivity, wages, and competitiveness, Toronto real estate will remain a tale of haves and have-nots.
At Fox Marin, we’re more than Realtors, we’re strategic advisors who help clients navigate Toronto’s real estate market with clarify, confidence, and results. Whether you’re buying your first condo, moving up to a family home, or investing for the long term, our role is to educate, protect, and guide you.
If you’ve been waiting on the sidelines, now is the time to revisit your numbers and your goals. The landscape is shifting, and being prepared today will position you for success tomorrow.
Fox Marin has earned its reputation as Toronto’s premier downtown luxury real estate team, backed by over $580 million in sales, more than 1,000 successful transactions, and over 450 glowing 5-star Google Reviews. Discover the advantage of working with a proven team with a track record for winning results.
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This article was written by Ralph Fox, Broker of Record and Managing Partner here at Fox Marin Associates. Ralph is a Torontonian native who recognized from an early age that the most successful people in life apply long-term thinking to their investments, relationships, and life goals. It’s this philosophy, along with his lifelong entrepreneurial drive and exceptional business instincts, that help to establish Ralph as a top agent in the real estate market in downtown Toronto.